What is referred to as secondary research study that summarizes multiple primary studies?

Prepare for the EBP Evidence Appraisal Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Enhance your skills and readiness for the exam!

A systematic review is a robust method of secondary research that involves a comprehensive and structured synthesis of evidence from multiple primary studies on a specific research question. The purpose of a systematic review is to identify, appraise, and synthesize research studies using a predefined protocol to minimize bias and ensure a high level of rigor. This methodology typically includes a detailed search strategy, explicit inclusion and exclusion criteria, and a systematic process to evaluate the quality of the studies included.

The strength of a systematic review lies in its ability to provide a clear, consolidated overview of existing research findings and identify patterns, discrepancies, or gaps in the literature. This type of review not only assesses the effectiveness of an intervention but also helps inform clinical decisions and future research directions by providing a comprehensive understanding of the state of knowledge on a particular topic.

Understanding systematic reviews is crucial for clinicians and researchers, as they encapsulate a higher level of evidence by aggregating data from various studies, enhancing the reliability of findings and providing clarity on various issues in healthcare and other fields.

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